Houston Heights · Texas · est. 1930

1100 Harvard

The 1930 Reagan Masonic Temple · today Harvard House

Built in 1930 by architect Lamar Q. Cato, a former Houston City Architect, onetime partner of Joseph Finger, architect of Houston City Hall, and designer of the original University of Houston quadrangle and Texas Southern University’s first halls. Built of concrete, brick, and steel, the temple has anchored its corner for ninety-five years, housing a Masonic temple, civic hall, wartime armory, mid-century offices, and today fourteen homes.

Eras

  1. 1930–1935

    The Temple

    800+ Masons, a stage, a library, a basement bowling alley: the civic living room of the Heights.

  2. 1935–1943

    The Legal Reserve Building

    A 7,000 sq ft dance academy, a wartime armory, Teamsters headquarters.

  3. 1943–1965

    The War Apartments

    A federal war-housing lease turned the lodge floors into 24 apartments for war workers.

  4. 1965–1979

    The Quiet Years

    The shop row kept working through quieter decades, and the building came through them unaltered.

  5. 1979–2000

    Harvard House

    A $3 million conversion is announced: “antiquity with modern class.”

  6. 2000–today

    The Quiet Century

    Fourteen luxury condominiums inside the fortress. A grown up Heights begins to preserve its rich history.

95
years on its corner
13-inch
masonry walls
12″
thick concrete floors
Pink marble
shipped from Knoxville

Historic businesses that operated here

Callaway’s Realty1931
Werner’s Drug Store1935
Walter Cavender, electrical contractor1936
Home Life Assurance Co.1939–44
Mary Jane Studios, dance academy1939–42
Teamsters, Joint Council No. 581941–42
Legal Reserve Life Co.1942
Tlucek’s Pharmacy1950s–60s
City National Life Insurance Co.1951
Rich Plan frozen-food lockers1954
Southwestern Fidelity Life (Sammy Baugh)1954–57
H. A. Craven, business brokerage1955
Universal Investigators1955
Kuhn Claim Servicec. 1955
Coronet Studios, photographers1955–57
Hugh D. Ruthven, dentist1957–59
State Highway Dept., District 121958
Kirby Co. of the Heights, vacuums1958–60s
Victor L. Dally & Co., real estate1959
UnitedBank branch1984
Hall of Fame
Sammy Baugh’s office, 1954–57
The Mayor
danced in the ballroom, 1932
Grand Master
of Texas Masons, raised here, 1967
State champs
DeMolay degree work, 1933

Clubs, congregations, and civic life

Houston Heights Musical and Social Club1904–05met in the Rugg home at 1102 Harvard, before any hall
Houston Heights Chapter No. 258, O.E.S.1917–1969twice-monthly meetings, suppers, plays, watermelon parties
Heights Assembly No. 10, Rainbow for Girls1920s–40sSaturday meetings, installations, style shows, lawn carnivals
Reagan Chapter, Order of DeMolay1921–1960sHouston’s oldest chapter; dances, degree work, state titles
Houston Heights Garden Club1928–31flower shows and plant distributions
Mrs. O. L. Morton’s music pupils1932–34recitals, a rhythm orchestra, a 70-child mock wedding
Third Church of Christ, Scientist1933services and a public reading room
Junior MacDowell music club1933Christmas music programs
A&M Mothers’ Club1933benefit bridge parties
Letter Carriers’ auxiliary1933comedies on the temple stage
Reagan High “Red Coats”1933dances until midnight for band uniforms
Woodland Christian Church1934Sunday services in the temple
Zion Lutheran Senior Luther League1934benefit plays in the auditorium
Job’s Daughters Bethel1935listed at the temple in the 1935 directory
Harris County election precincts1935–1961polling place across five decades
Seventh Day Adventist school1938–47classes in the assembly space; neighborhood polling place
Heights civic federation1940council meetings in the assembly room
The Heights Club1940s–52Wednesday noon meetings
Texas Defense Guard, Max Autrey Post 521940–42weekly drills at the armory
An ecumenical community theater1975staged Arthur Miller’s “All My Sons” at the corner
$110,700
of 1930 craftsmanship
894
Masons at the 1931 peak
7,000 sq ft
of dance floor, 1939
24
apartments for war workers, 1943

Selected stories